Do not despair when faced with the unchangeable genetic factors contributing to your children's shorter stature. There exists a multitude of strategies at your disposal to facilitate their growth spurt, provided you grasp the intricate mechanisms governing childhood height development. This article will illuminate the truly effective steps we can take to maximize the height potential of our beloved offspring. 1. The steering wheel of height growth Human growth hormone (HGH), also known as growth hormone (GH) or somatotropin, is the key factor that drives the whole process of growing taller. Released from the pituitary gland, it triggers the secretion of insulin-like growth factor hormones (IGF) that stimulate linear bone growth in children [1]. The HGH level goes up substantially during puberty in both girls and boys [2]. This partly explains why children at the age of 10 - 15 see a growth spurt with an average rise up to 4 inches per year. Once the production of growth hormone is facilitated, children can maximize their height development at any stages of their development, not just the pubertal period. SUMMARY The secretion of growth hormone determines how a kid grows taller, so parents need to create the best conditions for optimal releases of GH in their children. 1.1. Nutrients for HGH production Since a diet rich in protein and amino acids has been proved to boost the amount of natural HGH, what your children need to do is concentrate on consuming protein adequately every day [3]. For your convenience, we’ve made a brief list of various foods, both animal-derived and plant-based to create a menu with high content of these two nutrients for your kids. AMINO ACIDS PROTEIN Grass-fed meat Tuna Eggs Chicken breast Fava beans Fish Goji berries Stewed beef Pineapple Tofu Water melon Pumpkin seeds Coconut oil Cheese Nuts Greek Yogurt Raw chocolate Almond Yogurt Quinoa Every child has a different need of protein per day due to their age group, gender and activity levels. You can find out the suitable daily intake for your child using the DRI calculator. On the other hand, high intake of sugar and refined carbs decreases the HGH level in your children by causing abrupt rises of insulin level, breaking the proper secretion of growth hormone [4]. That’s why you may not want your children to consume too much sweets or soda for the sake of their health in general and their height in particular. SUMMARY Children need an adequate consumption of protein and amino acids on a daily basis to facilitate their growth hormone production. Be careful with snacks and sugary foods that result in insulin spikes and stunt your kids’ height growth. 1.2. What kind of exercise really helps? When it comes to a physical exercise for children to grow tall, you might be confused by a bulk of information warning that some forms of training like weightlifting or marathon will stunt children’s growth. Here’s the truth: a minimum duration of 10 minutes doing ANY FORM of INTENSE exercise on a regular basis is good for kids to increase their height. Weight training does not cause harm even for pre-pubertal children [5]. As long as properly practiced under professional instructions and supervision, high-intensity exercises can stimulate the release of HGH significantly, and thus enhance the effective growth of children’s height [6],[7]. Of course, kids must avoid overtraining and injuries in order not to incur counterproductive effects. That is not to mention how these activities promote metabolism, physical strength and immune system for children to grow well and grow tall. As a baby, toddler, preschooler, school-aged child, or adolescent, your kid can choose from a variety of exercise forms depending on their age and personal preference. SUMMARY Keep your children active with frequent exercises to optimize the secretion of growth hormone and advance their height. 1.3. Optimal sleep The peak of growth hormone pulses occurs during the deepest phase of a night’s sleep, mostly before midnight and in early morning [8]. If your children want to get taller quickly, a deep and sound sleep at night is a must. The conditions for a quality sleep can be divided into two main groups: • For the sufficient period of time: it varies among different age groups, ranging from 8 hours to over 10 hours per night. Children at younger ages need to sleep more than the older ones [9]. • For the deep phase of sleep that allows highest level of HGH: besides keeping a quiet and pleasant space for a sound slumber, children should avoid anything that interrupts their sleep, including high intake of caffeine, heavy meals, and the exposure to blue light of electronic devices before going to bed [10],[11]. SUMMARY Make sure your children go to bed early before midnight and get deep sleeps, otherwise they will lose the golden hours to maximize HGH production for height increase. 1.4. Dietary supplements for HGH Melatonin, arginine, 5-HTP and approved herbs that support brain functions and blood flow, like ginkgo biloba, are widely known to improve sleep and thus induce the natural release of growth hormone [12],[13],[14],[15],[16]. Some of the substances, i.e. melatonin, are even proved to directly promote the secretion of HGH [17],[18]. For kids who unfortunately struggle to have a quality sleep, using supplements can be a helpful solution. However, any supplements should be taken with cautions and proper dosage for each age group, no matter how safe and popular they appear. Children should use such products only as an aid to their natural HGH level instead of a treatment, especially if they have diseases or disorders affecting sleep pattern and growth hormone. SUMMARY Some supplements with brain and sleep boosting ingredients can enhance the natural release of growth hormone, thereby advancing the height of children. 2. Materials for bone growth Here comes the question seen everywhere on the internet: “What are the best foods for kids to increase height?”, or “What else besides milk?” Just remember this simple golden rule: feed the bones of your children what they take to grow in length. The following nutrients are important for children’s daily diet because of their special roles in bone structure [19],[20],[21]. • Protein: producing collagen, which is one of the two fundamental elements of bones. • Calcium: the other fundamental element of bone structure. • Vitamin C: constructing collagen. • Vitamin D3: supporting bones in the absorption of calcium. The table below is a good suggestion for you to diversify your menus and optimize nutrition for your children’s height at the same time. PROTEIN CALCIUM VITAMIN C VITAMIN D3 Tuna Seeds Strawberry Milk Chicken breast Cheese Pineapple Cereals Fish Yogurt Kiwi Orange juice Stewed beef Salmon Mango Mushroom Tofu Legumes Papaya Egg Pumpkin seeds Almond Chili Salmon Cheese Leafy green vegetables Kale Tuna Yogurt Cereals Broccoli Oyster Almond Tofu Cauliflower Shrimp Quinoa Milk Brussel sprouts Sunlight Another rule to remember: a balanced diet is the best way for children to grow well. While it’s important to focus on the “fantastic four” nutrients, don’t forget the importance of balance in every meal, including the role of other essential minerals and vitamin for child growth in their overall development.. SUMMARY Your kids need an adequate intake of essential nutrients, especially protein, calcium, vitamin C, and vitamin D3 to enable the best skeletal growth and get taller. 3. Watch out for adverse health conditions! All the dedicated efforts you invest in enhancing your child's growth through growth hormone treatments and bone-strengthening nutrition may potentially yield disappointing results if your child happens to suffer from adverse health conditions. Certain illnesses can severely hinder the absorption of vital nutrients and impede the natural development of your child, ultimately thwarting their chances of achieving their maximum height potential. Let's delve into the groups of diseases that pose the greatest threats to your child's linear growth. Conditions Associated with Low HGH Levels: Growth hormone deficiency (also known as dwarfism), hypothyroidism, and Cushing's syndrome are primary culprits in this category. Diseases Affecting Nutrient Absorption for Bone Health: Conditions like enteritis, celiac disease, congenital heart defects, anemia, and chronic kidney disease can disrupt the absorption of essential nutrients crucial for strong bones. Growth Plate Injuries: Injuries to the growth plates, such as those caused by juvenile idiopathic arthritis, can significantly hinder linear growth. Weakened Bones: Conditions like osteoporosis and osteomalacia can lead to weak bones, further impeding growth potential. Spinal Misalignments: Conditions that cause spinal curvature disorders, such as kyphosis, lordosis, scoliosis, bowlegs, and knock knees, can affect your child's posture and overall growth. Genetic Constraints on Growth: Genetic conditions like Down syndrome, Noonan syndrome, and Turner syndrome can impose restrictions on your child's overall body growth. Unfortunately, some of these conditions are beyond your control, but for others, early medical intervention can make a significant difference in mitigating their impact on your child's growth potential. To minimize the detrimental effects of these diseases, it's imperative that you ensure your children maintain their overall wellness. This can be achieved through practices like maintaining good hygiene, creating a healthy living environment, and instilling positive habits, including proper posture both while standing and sitting. In conclusion, proactive measures and timely medical attention can help safeguard your child's growth trajectory in the face of these potential health challenges SUMMARY Some types of health conditions limit the height potential in children. Prevention and treatment of these diseases are important for your children to grow taller. Overall In the grand tapestry of life, nurturing the growth and height of your children becomes an intricate dance between understanding and harnessing the natural rhythms of their development. Achieving the pinnacle of height for your youngsters requires a strategic approach that harmonizes with their innate processes. This pursuit of optimal height encompasses three critical facets: enhancing the production of growth hormones that nature endows them with, enriching their diets with essential nutrients crucial for robust bone development, and vigilantly shielding them from the clutches of debilitating illnesses. When confronted with extravagant claims of "miraculous height enhancement for children," it is imperative to approach them with a discerning eye rooted in scientific understanding. Instead, revisit the three foundational principles elucidated above, for therein lies the blueprint to embark upon a triumphant journey towards height augmentation for your cherished offspring Related post: Vitamins & Supplements for Kids by NuBest NuBest [1] The importance of growth hormone [2] When is growth hormone secretion at its peak? [3] The effect of a high-protein diet on growth hormone [4] The impact of insulin on growth hormone level [5] Evidence showing that weight training is safe for height growth [6] High intensity exercise of at least 10 minutes increasing HGH in males [7] Growth hormone in athletes induced by frequent exercise [8] The production of growth hormone during sleep [9] Recommended amount of sleep by ages [10] Adverse effect of caffeine on sleep [11] How blue light causes harm to sleep quality [12] What is melatonin? [13] What is 5-HTP? [14] The influence of 5-HTP on the production of HGH [15] The impact of arginine on the release of HGH [16] Arginine and the increase in HGH level [17] The contribution of melatonin to HGH production [18] The effect of melatonin on the HGH production in pituitary gland [19] Collagen and its role in bone structure [20] The importance of vitamin C as a bone-constructing nutrient [21] The importance of vitamin D in bone wellness